Drugs used to lower high blood pressure (Hypertension) to prevent complications like stroke, MI, and kidney failure.
Drugs that produce reversible loss of consciousness and sensation. model answer paper msbte diploma in pharmacy 2nd year
A condition characterized by a decrease in hemoglobin concentration or red blood cell count below the normal level. Drugs used to lower high blood pressure (Hypertension)
| Feature | Skeletal Muscle Relaxants (Centrally acting) | Neuromuscular Blocking Agents (Peripherally acting) | | :--- | :--- | :--- | | | Central Nervous System (Spinal cord, brain) | Nicotinic receptors at neuromuscular junction | | Mechanism | GABA agonist (e.g., Baclofen) or central inhibition | Competitive (e.g., Atracurium) or Depolarizing block | | Consciousness | Patient remains conscious (sedation possible) | Patient is paralyzed but conscious (requires anesthesia) | | Effect on Reflexes | Reduces muscle spasticity | Abolishes all reflexes (including breathing) | | Uses | Muscle spasms, Tetanus, Cerebral palsy | Surgical anesthesia, Endotracheal intubation | | Examples | Baclofen, Tizanidine, Diazepam | Pancuronium, Succinylcholine | Q. 4. Answer any TWO of the following: (16 Marks) a) Describe the management of Tuberculosis (TB) as per RNTCP/NTEP. (8) | Feature | Skeletal Muscle Relaxants (Centrally acting)
DOTS (Directly Observed Treatment, Short-course) under NTEP (National Tuberculosis Elimination Program).
Pharmacovigilance (PV) is the science of detecting, assessing, understanding, and preventing ADRs.
This is a curated for MSBTE Diploma in Pharmacy (2nd Year) . It follows the typical pattern of Summer/Winter Examinations under the Maharashtra State Board of Technical Education (MSBTE).