[Describe the examinee's attention, motivation, frustration level, and how they approached the items—e.g., systematically, impulsively, randomly.]
The TONI-4 uses a nonverbal, pictorial format. The examinee is shown a set of abstract figures with one missing piece and must select the correct response from multiple options. No oral instructions are needed; responses are made by pointing, nodding, or another simple gesture. toni-4 test pdf
Purpose: The TONI-4 was administered to assess fluid intelligence, reasoning, and problem-solving abilities without requiring receptive or expressive language, reading, writing, or motor manipulation. It is considered a relatively culture-fair measure of abstract reasoning. Purpose: The TONI-4 was administered to assess fluid
The TONI-4 does not measure verbal intelligence, acquired knowledge, or executive functions. Results should be interpreted within the context of a comprehensive evaluation. If you need help interpreting specific scores or writing a more customized narrative, please share the standard score, percentile, and the purpose of the evaluation (e.g., school eligibility, disability assessment, gifted identification). Results should be interpreted within the context of
Because the TONI-4 minimizes language and motor demands, this score is considered a good estimate of the examinee’s nonverbal fluid reasoning ability. [If scores on other tests are available, compare: e.g., “This score is consistent with / higher than / lower than performance on measures of verbal IQ from the WISC-V.”]